ITR1:
Income Tax Return (ITR) 1, also known as ITR-1 Sahaj, is a form provided by the Income Tax Department of India for individuals having income from salaries, one house property, and other sources. It is a simplified form primarily designed for salaried individuals and pensioners. Here are the key details about ITR-1:
Eligibility for ITR-1:
- Individuals with income from salary or pension.
- Income from one house property (excluding cases where loss is brought forward from previous years).
- Income from other sources (excluding winnings from lottery and income from race horses).
Exclusions from ITR-1:
- Individuals having income from business or profession.
- Individuals holding directorship in a company.
- Individuals with more than one house property.
- Individuals with total income exceeding ₹50 lakh.
- Individuals having foreign assets.
Key Components of ITR-1:
- Personal Information:
- Basic details such as name, address, PAN, Aadhaar, and filing status.
- Income Details:
- Details of income earned from salary, pension, and one house property.
- Other Income:
- Details of income from other sources, such as interest income from savings accounts.
- Deductions:
- Eligible deductions under sections like 80C, 80D, and others are reported.
- Tax Calculation:
- Computation of total income, deductions, and taxable income.
- Calculation of tax liability and available rebates.
- Details of Advance Tax and Self-Assessment Tax Payments:
- Information about any advance tax or self-assessment tax paid during the financial year.
- Bank Details:
- Bank account details for receiving tax refunds.
- Verification:
- Declaration and verification by the taxpayer.
Filing Mode:
- ITR-1 can be filed electronically on the official income tax e-filing website.
Important Points:
- The taxpayer needs to report all bank accounts held during the financial year, even if they are dormant.
- Any exempt income must be reported, such as agricultural income exceeding ₹5,000.
- It is mandatory to link Aadhaar with PAN for filing ITR.
ITR2:
is a form provided by the Income Tax Department of India for individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) who do not have income from business or profession. It is designed to accommodate a broader range of income sources and is suitable for taxpayers with more complex financial situations. Here are the key details about ITR-2:
Eligibility for ITR-2:
- Individuals and HUFs with income from sources other than business or profession.
- Individuals with income from more than one house property.
- Individuals with capital gains.
- Individuals who are non-residents or not ordinarily residents.
- Directors of companies.
Key Components of ITR-2:
- Personal Information:
- Basic details such as name, address, PAN, Aadhaar, and filing status.
- Income Details:
- Details of income from salary, house property, and other sources.
- House Property Details:
- Information about all house properties owned, including deemed rent.
- Capital Gains:
- Detailed reporting of short-term and long-term capital gains.
- Income from Other Sources:
- Any income not covered under salary, house property, or capital gains.
- Deductions:
- Eligible deductions under various sections, including 80C, 80D, and others.
- Foreign Income and Assets:
- Details of foreign assets and income for non-resident individuals.
- Schedule TCS (Tax Collected at Source):
- If applicable, details of TCS on certain specified transactions.
- Details of Advance Tax and Self-Assessment Tax Payments:
- Information about any advance tax or self-assessment tax paid during the financial year.
- Verification:
- Declaration and verification by the taxpayer.
Filing Mode:
- ITR-2 can be filed electronically on the official income tax e-filing website.
Important Points:
- Taxpayers need to report all foreign assets and income, including details of foreign bank accounts.
- Individuals with income from capital gains, multiple house properties, or foreign assets must use ITR-2.
- The form requires detailed information about the cost of acquisition and sale consideration for capital assets.
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